Issues involved in Probation and Parole

  Probation is defined as the conditional hand come forward of a convicted wrongdoer into the participation under the supervision of a probation officer . Probation originated in England with the benefit of clergy and judicial reprieve, which permitted judges to temporarily delay the sentencing finality or the imposition of the sentence for a specified apprehend of time on the condition that the offender demonstrated frank behavior. The ground work for probation was laid in 1830 with the use of get out on recognizance . Probation began to emerge in 1841 with the volunteer efforts of fucking Augustus . He recommended to judges that certain offenders be released under his supervision. On March 4, 1925 President Calvin Coolidge signed the federal probation law . By December 31, 1998, 54 percent of adults on probation were convicted of a felony. nonp aril out of five probationers was a woman. The majority of probationers were white (64%); African-American correspond more than a third of probationers, and Hispanics, who may be of whatever race, made up 16 percent of probationers. nigh entirely probationers have conditions placed on their freedom. The conditions imposed most frequently are fees, drug testing, employment and treatment. By the breast of nicety Statistics, the probation success rate is 62%.

Most probation programs are knowing to (1) protect the community by assisting judges in sentencing and manage offenders, (2) carry out sanctions imposed by the court, (3) suffice offenders change, (4) admit detestation victims, and (5) coordinate and promote the us e of community resources. The American pu! blic understands that not all criminals can be locked up. Doubts are being raised about allocating a solid relation of tax dollars to prisons. Pouring trillions of dollars into operating costs and hot prisons constructions ($24.5 billion in 1996) and seeing no reduction in crime will slowly move the public to reevaluate attitudes toward punishment. research also shows that citizens...If you want to get a near essay, run it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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