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For ages human beings bring in placed great prize in relatively useless gems and knickknack items, whether they be big-ticket(prenominal) stones or minerals, have relatively little value early(a) than their opthalmic attraction, as well as their scarcity. Of these metals and stones the diamond has been the have-to doe with of individuals in the modern era; these small, carbon pieces have been valued for the beauty, and for their suppose rarity. Humans have looked far and wide for gems that could be hoard and dealed into jewelry. However, diamonds, rather than helping the growth of some(prenominal) African nations have only served to be a grounding of conflict instead. Companies such as De Beers and others have contributed to the death and conclusion caused in many parts of Africa, in particular sierra Leone, Angola, and nation of Congo. These countries continue to suffer the effects of civil state of war which are brothed through diamonds. Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo being well-favored producers, sparking international concern that diamonds are being traded illegitimately to fund civil wars in Africa. Diamonds obtained from regions in the midst of immanent strife, have led to the deaths of more than half a one thousand thousand pot. meaningful diamond production began after an agreement was faultless with De Beers Sierra Leone Selection Trust (SLST) in 1935. This agreement gave De Beers repair tap and prospecting rights over the entire country for 99 years. However, people in Sierra Leone found this agreement to be unacceptable. In 1955 the compound authorities scrapped SLSTs national monopoly and instead rivet on the Yengema and Tongo field which covered an area of about 450 upstanding miles. In 1956, they introduced the Alluvial Mining Scheme, under which both minelaying and purchasing licenses were granted to indigenous miners. Many of these licenses came to be held by Lebanese traders who had begun to sett le in Sierra Leone at the turn of the centur! y. In turn, there were an estimated 75,000 illegal miners in the...If you want to channel a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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