Captivate and Jing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

magnetise and Jing - Essay ExampleIn the dialog box that applys, chew the fat on From MS PowerPoint and select the intromission needed.A dialog box appears before the selected presentation is imported. This is shown on right. You bottom of the inning select individual errs, resolution, and the elan in which the slideshow depart advance once imported into Captivate. After making your selections, click OK button.At this point the entire presentation is available inside the Captivate interface. Double clicking on any slide opens it in the Editing view which looks like the figure below. Press the Edit button to open the redact interface of PowerPoint from inside Captivate to make changes.Personal voice flowerpot be added to slides in twain ways. Firstly, users can select a slide and record their voice directly into it while the project is open. Secondly, it is practical to import a pre-recorded audio file containing personal voice recorded separately at some other system or at another time.A dialog box displaying options for voice arranging will open. One can record over the current slide, select slide by slide number, or record for the entire presentation. Audio buttons allow begin, end, and pause in recording. Once recording is complete, it can be played back and edited as well. Additionally, user can change the target slide for recording during the recording process itself. Once recording is complete, click the Stop button in audio buttons set, and click OK to save the recording.To import a pre-recorded audio file, click F6 or the Import to slide batting order item. An open file dialog box will appear and the specific file required can be selected. These file would then appear in the audio section of the selected slide.Adobe Captivate can read out slide notes using the built in synthesized computer voices. To activate text to livery, open the slide in edit mode. Click on the green dot under Text to speech column just above

The Strategic Causes of Conflict - What caused the 1991 Gulf War Essay - 1

The Strategic Ca employs of skirmish - What caused the 1991 gulf War - Essay ExampleUp today, the access of a country to chemical and atomic weapons has caused severe oppositions and conflicts. There are those who support that all countries would have such right while another(prenominal)s read that only certain countries should be authorized to obtain such weapons. Current paper focuses on the assignment and the analysis of the reasons that have led to the tuition of the 1991 Gulf war. The peculiar(prenominal) war, which was developed by US against Iraq seemed to be related to the latters efforts to develop chemical and nuclear weapons. However, other views have also appeared. For example, it has been tell that Iraq paid a high price for its efforts to become the regions leader, a plan that would menace the interests of other regions countries, especially of Kuwait. There is also the view that the practice of Iraq to ignore the guidelines of transnational community in rega rd to the trade of the oil could not be tolerated. The views that have been developed in regard to the causes of the 1991 Gulf war are analytically presented below using relevant literature. It is proved that the specific war was rather unavoidable since its causes were m either and their elimination was not feasible, as explained below. In any case, the 1991 Gulf war revealed a series of problems and revealed the ineffectiveness of world(prenominal) community to resolve critical disputes by avoiding the use of military forces. 2. Gulf War of 1991 Causes 2.1 1991 Gulf War a brief overview of critical events In invest to identify the causes of the 1991 Gulf war it is necessary to refer to a series of events that took place before the development of the war. In August of 1990 Iraqi army entered in Kuwait the specific initiative surprised international community and led to the immediate reaction of USA and UN.1 UN warned Iraq to withdraw.2 Severe sanctions were introduced, as a th reat, so that Iraqi government is persuaded to change its plans and to withdraw its man from Kuwait the sanctions were mostly economic while diffuse force was involved for securing the inability of Iraq to seek for support by other countries.3 In addition, US troops were sent to the Gulf so that to secure that there would be no risk for the development of the crisis to the other countries of the region.4 Shortly, the US government developed a coalition, at international level, for deciding on the measures that should be taken against Iraq Egypt and Saudi Arabia were among the Arab states that stated their willing to participate in such coalition since their security seemed to be threaten by Iraq.5 In addition, the Security Council of UN was asked to give its authorization for the use of military forces, an initiative that was developed in November 1990 and since Iraqi government refused to withdraw its troops from Kuwait.6 The Security Council set a deadline for the withdrawal o f Iraqi troops from Kuwait it was the 15th of January 1991 after that date the international community would have the right to use any means for securing the withdrawal of Iraq from Kuwait.7 In 16th January and since no response existed from Iraqi government chairperson Bush ordered the beginning of aerial bombardment.8 These bombardments were continued for about 5 weeks with no achievement since Iraqi troops refused to leave Kuwait a ground military operation was ordered, an initiative that at last led to the release of Kuwait from the Iraqi troops.9 The ground operation was terminated in February the 27th

Gypsy Fashion Deco Co. The Global Expansion Essay

Gypsy Fashion Deco Co. The Global Expansion - Essay ExampleThe stem Gypsy Fashion Deco Co. The Global Expansion discovers the gypsy fashion deco co. and global expansion. GFDC started out as an experimental fashion company already applying its credo. With unaccompanied a cutter, hi-speed sewer, a contr developed bookkeeper and another contractual accountant, it launched a website obligeed by an independent web-serving company. Demands grew in about six months so that GFDC had to set up and go for its own website, as intimately as cater to its growing clientele. While in its first one-third months, there were only about two clothe items finished in a day, and there was only a weekly update of website, these have to be changed. Everyday, since it hired additional fashion purchaser, cutters and sewers, as puff up as a web designer and programmer, there are about 20 solo products make available in the website, so that everyday, the website need to be updated. GFDC was able to co pe with this set up until global demands flooded the company. To maintain its ever-growing consumer market, GFDC had to set-up country branches, source out more skilled workers, both sewers and cutters, as well as purchasers and fashion designers in its major product destinations London, New York, Shanghai and the Middle Easts Dubai. The internet market had growing demands due to the expansion, and to remain competitive, global delivery and outsourcing became necessary. The management which had grown thaumaturge to the small-scale setting is suddenly faced with the dilemma of multifold expansion and to deliver., it has to adopt the enterprise architecture of its info technology system integrating the whole global expansion project into one working dynamical group.Identification of Major Enterprise Architecture Issues Organizational Issues Organizational, Management, People, Culture Expansion of departmentsInter-department cooperationResearch and developmentData, instruction & K nowledge IssuesNew system addressing intranet and internet work flow and sharing Standardized design tuition Technology IssuesEase of website updateWebsite potential in attracting consumersBusiness Process, Policy & Procedure Issues Corporate strategic plansExtended guiding principlesScope Environmental dynamicsGoals and objectivesArchitecture Issues Organization structureBusiness knowledge base structureRole players and actorsBusiness rules and commitmentAnalysis of the Major Enterprise Architecture Issues Schekkerman (2005) acknowledges that enterprise architecture is about understanding all of the different elements that go to make up the enterprise and how those elements inter-relate, facilitating factual and actual knowledge on the existence of the enterprise and everything that keeps it going. Raines (1997) likewise added that enterprise architecture is the explicit description of the watercourse and desired relationships among business and management process and information technology. It describes the target situation which the agency wishes to create and maintain by managing its IT portfolio.It was discussed further by Sheckkerman (2005) that by the end of this year (2006), Global 2000 organizations are already evaluate to have integrated holistic enterprise architecture, enterprise program management, enterprise strategy or planning, and information t

There is no hope of doing perfect research(griffiths,1998,p97) do yo Essay

There is no hope of doing hone search(griffiths,1998,p97) do yo agree Discuss with flesh out reference to at least two examples of qualative research in sc - Essay Example blue realm, people in the society desire for truth and justice and to attain the same there essential be belief in attaining so and in there is belief there is hope. It would be improper to say for example that Justices of the US Supreme Court to say they believe that there must be justice but they must not hope that just justice will be perfect. inclined such perspective about hope, let us rephrase the hesitation Is there hope of doing perfect research? into Is there convinced(p) optimism of doing a perfect research? This second statement seems to have taken a different meaning from the original.. That happened after using the word hope in a mise en scene where it could possibly be used. Proceeding therefore with the second, question, we could answer in the affirmative because the there is really positi ve degree optimism for perfect research. That seems to be an observable reality. If there is no hope or if there is no positive optimism for perfect research it would hard to believe the ever changing technology as a conduct of the hope of having a better product, hope of a better society. People have ideals which may take ideal for democracy, freedom and justice.. In the physical real, people want quality product and quality service. notwithstanding one would readily object how could there be a perfect research? One would say, We be not in heaven, we are here on earth where the things the we have are imperfect. We commit errors, we heat up investigations, and we miscalculated the terrorist. We can even create something to prevent another hurricane from occurring. We cannot prevent people from dying despite the advances in technology. America could not contain the mind of the terrorist who planned the September 11 attacks. If there is perfect research we could have avoided all t hese things. So those arguments appear too difficult to explain. But if we have to repeat the question again Is the there a positive optimism of doing a perfect research. then we could actually

Bargaining Goals, Bargaining Processes, and Bargaining Outcomes Term Paper

bargain Goals, Bargaining Processes, and Bargaining Outcomes - Term Paper ExampleThe first declaration was made on 16th February, 2005 by the commissioner of the matter Hockey League, Gary Bettman. Abandonment of the season of NHL due to a dispute happening out of a disagreement on collective bargaining amid the owners of the unite and the union of players was stated (Chan & Et. Al., The NHL Lockout). The sport of field hockey was eternally on a remote fourth when it came to the extent of popularity in contrast with the other major sports league of the nation. It was predicted that due to the cancellation of the season, it will push away the league from the screen of the radar. The damage due to the lockout not sole(prenominal) affected the business partners and the fans but also the huge number of people who earned their livelihoods from the industry (ESPN, Lockout all over Salary Cap Shuts Down NHL). Therefore, in this study the causes and the outcomes of the lockout will be investigated in details. About NHL The internal Hockey League started to be played from the year 1917. The NHL was structured in Canada 30 years prior to 1917. The NHL was successful in creating itself to be the leading hockey league in North America and began expanding in 1967 by adding more teams to its Original Six and they were Chicago, Montreal, Detroit, Boston, Toronto and New York. Presently, the NHL includes 30 teams out of which most are in the United States and the rest are in Canada. The NHL was counted among the four most important sports leagues of America which included the National Football League (NFL), the Major League Baseball and the National Basketball Association (NBA). Although being in the most important leagues of America, the sport of hockey always ranked fourth in popularity. This was partially because of the point that the other three games i.e. baseball, football and basketball had an extensive appeal, the sport of hockey had mostly niche audience. m ass of the hockey fans were found in the northern United States and in Canada. This was because of the cold climate that facilitated developing an direction in ice hockey. The uniqueness of the sport of hockey appeals more to its reactionary fans compared to the public in global. For instance, it is totally in the sport of hockey where it is legitimate for the players to fight with one another throughout the game. It was however argued by the reactionary fans that fighting was an element of entertainment and necessity in the game whereas the casual spectators were shocked by it. Efforts were made to lessen the violence in the NHL in attempt to make it more appealing to the general public. This endeavor proved to be unsuccessful as it was not only futile in attracting saucy viewers but also incurred loss on loyal fan-following of NHL. This and a range of other disparate reasons declined the popularity of the game in the current years. The networks of television after becoming aw are of the meager ratings with regard to televised hockey reduced the shows of the game to the extent where the sport had become nearly immaterial. Thus, the reaction in general to the word of lockout was a combination of unresponsiveness and acceptance (Chan & Et. Al., The NHL Lockout). The Lockout of 2004-05 The NHL encountered the first lockout prior to the season of 1994-95. The disagreement was however colonized and an agreement of collective

Research proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 4

Research proposal - Essay ExampleThe Kingdom is ranked number five in the globe in impairment of fiscal freedom with highly secure earnings that have resulted from its stable currency. Further, the economy of the Kingdom is remarkably open to trade and boasts of the lowest mean weighted tariff in the whole MENA bea. In hostelry to boost trade further, port handling fees were reduced by the government by half in early 2008.When conducting caper with the Arabs, it is likely to meet hard but polite bargaining from people who are experts at it, therefore, one has to be very confident in regards to the contents of contractual agreements (Elashmawi, 2001, p.180). In the way out that there are gaps, the Arabs are good at finding and exploiting them, however, in most of the cases, the Arab businesspersons meet their obligations only and the experience of doing business with them can be enjoyable and approachable, with the creation of long-lasting trust. Parenthetically, it is rare to find Arabs say a direct no and this requires that one pays attention and observes in a careful manner (Cullen & Parboteeah, 2014, p.561). The executable gains of opening and operating a business are numerous but the endeavour is not for the reasonable hearted. One needs to remember that he or she is not a citizen of the Kingdom and when it reaches a beat that he or she has to leave and sell the accumulated interests, the individual may not have the akin amount of time as his or her partner.The key purpose of this study is to amass information concerning the advantages and disadvantages of kickoff a new business in Saudi Arabia. The studys objective allow in like manner entail proving a detailed review of the activities and requirements that should be met before one starts a new business in Saudi Arabia. The study will dwell especially in the following sub-objectivesThe results of this study will be of importance to

Sources of Power Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sources of Power Paper - essay ExampleThe motive of public leadinghip is to set a vision and motivate people to bind it with the purpose of ensuring unity. These leadership create a positive environment and promote sh atomic number 18d standards and high performances make full with team spirit and trust. They also aim to drive successful human activityions and results collectively. The join States of America has a score of 435 constituencies and each fork up their suffer public leader. The federal government in the USA is not sibylline to intervene in the policies of the constituencies set by the public leaders. These leaders may take help from the coition who provides them with members to help them with their problems. The major role of the Congress is to provide service to the constituents by assisting them in providing members to win elections. These constituencies vex their own voting and elections in which only the people of that constituency will be able to vote. P ublic leaders of constituencies can be elected by their constituents and their laws can be limited to their constituencies only (Rehfield, 2005). Constituencies in the United States of America are also known as electoral districts. These electoral districts were seen important in the American politics as they influenced the presidential elections. This was mainly because of certain groups that were not allowed to vote before the civil rights act such as the minorities. Electoral districts allowed the blacks to choose their own public leaders through constituency elections. The brasss of these constituencies could be firm and created by the public leaders as far as they followed the American constitution. In 1963, the election system of Georgia was called unconstitutional and invalid as it violated the constitutional amendments. In America, the constituencies can have their own leaders and policies thus they can set rules according to their constituencies features and needs. This i s because of the power which is charge to them by the constitution and position. The ejaculate of their power is their position, their personal powers and through their people. Before the civil rights act, the blacks were discriminated from voting and participating in elections. The electoral districts have presumption the blacks pattern from constituencies where they are in majority (Rehfield, 2005). In the same way, the rural areas have lucreed representation and participation in presidential elections. However, there are still constituencies where indirect discrimination exists against blacks such as the policy to allow voting to those who have driving licenses knowing that blacks couldnt afford them. The public leaders elected in the electoral constituencies have constitutional powers. These elected members become the members of the House of Representatives. They are given the powers to create laws and policies for their constituencies. They also participate in the House of Representatives and present their views for their constituency. The public leaders are assigned those powers that are not in the hands of the federal or state government. Some of the aspects are remaining for the constituency leaders who set laws according to their regions needs and demands. They play an important role in bringing their constituents together and motivating them towards a single goal. The positional power is not based on the persons conduct or behavior, but only on the number of votes that he achieved to gain that position. The US Supreme Court has concluded that the federal government cannot intervene in the lawmaking of the constituencies leaders unless they are unconstitutional. The public leaders also have personal power which is derived from their own expertise and knowledge. They are given the powers because of their skills and abilities to deal with them such as

Education In Texas Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Education In Texas - Essay suitHowever, due to the enforcement of accountability governing body has successfully created respective(a) educational changes in the asseverate. As a result, a clear improvement has been observed in high-poverty directs with a gradual increase in students academic achievements. The typography critically analyzes different reforms and evolution of public education in Texas over the years in a detailed manner, which was implemented to meet the needs of states diverse population. These educational reforms revolve some the improvement of the States educational goals, to promote accountability in order to attain achievements by the students and to improve the efficiency of public schools. Background of Public tame Education in TexasEducation in Texas holds an eminent position. People in Texas are highly concerned about the education of their children. The Texas Declaration of liberty (1836) has pointed out the many errors committed by the Mexican gove rnment in establishing a uniform educational policy within the state. For the first time in 1840, the very first Anglo-American public school faithfulness was enforced in Texas which was aimed to support public school in each county. Soon after the police force was passed, another step was taken by the state government in 1845. In the state genius of 1845, it has been mentioned that the state government would give away one-tenth of the annual state tax revenue in the support and development of the public schools. During the same year, another school law was enforced by the state government. ... Public education in Texas has remained in continuous evolution. It set about another change after the gracious war and Reconstruction, when the new constitution of the new state in 1876, granted 45 million state of public land in the support of public schools and passed the instructions that the revenue generated from the new Permanent work Fund would be put in bonds. However, again in 1884, the law for public school was rewritten. some(prenominal) amendments were made in the Permanent School Funds Program (Source TEA). The Current Situation of Public School Education in Texas Recently, different laws have been introduced in the state which gave liberty to all and every metropolis and town to develop and administer their own schools. As a result, different independent schools in various districts have been established. During 1900, there were 526 districts in which the high schools were given the primary status in public school education. But recently, it has been estimated that there are around 1039 independent schools in Texas State. In 1911, another law was passed for the advance and development of the rural high school education. This law revolved around giving support to the teachers by the state in their salaries and expansion of rural schools in the districts (Gene Preuss). With the passage of time, a remarkable improvement in the education was observed. However in late 1939, the first-term Texan Governor W. Lee O Daniel highlighted many problems that were faced by the public schools especially in rural areas. He termed those problems as, inequalities of opportunities in public school system (Gene Preuss). According to his studies and research, rural schools were faced with

Security Management in Maritime Organisations Case Study

certification Management in Maritime Organisations - Case Study poserTT Club aims at providing practical security measures which are restrict to particular countries while the objective lens of the ISPS mandate is to establish an international maritime security framework. With the mutual coordination of contracting and local governments of shipping appearance facilities, the ISPS Code provides a complete theoretical solution to maritime possible threats and risks.One of the main reasons for comparability the TT Club manual with the ISPS code is to determine the extent to which the implementation of International Convention for the safety of Life at Sea adopted on December 12, 2002 made possible and quest fored. Other reasons to follow the ISPS Code are to list out all those possible threats which have never been considered before. The Club is a maritime indemnification company which provides all kinds of transport insurance to 80 countries of the world while the ISPS code ta rgets all the shipping ports throughout the globe. TT Club provides pro-active determination of loss at some comprise to its business members, but is limited to 80 countries. An different reason for comparing both the manuals is that the ISPS code is employ to all passenger and cargo ships (3.1) and one can non ignore the fact that TT Club as an Insurance company is limited to provide maritime Insurance. Therefore it is obvious that TT Club would not state into account the hidden real world problems.Let us begin with the functional requirements of both the manuals. The TT Club manual is published with a view of preventing loss at the utmost. Moreover it serves as loss saloon guide. The best evidence for calling it as loss prevention guide is that it avoids security threats by avoiding computerised systems at the utmost. On the other hand, the ISPS Code is all about security of ships and ports and presents all techniques of preventing threats and risks and follows the functional requirements of the port (1.3). Ship certificate aim (SSP) containing Audits check to the ISPS Code 16.58, it is the responsibility of the SSP to conduct regular or updated audit reviews with the help of Company Security Officer (CSO) and Ship Security Officers (SSO) whereas the TT Club Manual suggests that Audit surveys are not limited to the responsibility of any particular person. However the main concern for both the manuals behind conducting audits i.e., ISPS code and TT Club Manual is to assess security at all takes to determine vulnerable opening points. According to Security Level 1 of Section 7 of the Ship Security which sets appropriate controlling, monitoring and administrate access to different areas of the ship including deck, cargo and ships stores, TT Club manual takes hold and observes all access points of the ship. These include all kinds of used and unused gates, access to the port facilities, and physical and logical security threats. Security Levels of the IS PS CodeThe security levels are set by priorities of their associated risks. Like level 1 is the normal level which is usually followed by the ships and ports. Security level 2 is applied in a condition which in addition to the threat exposure is experiencing a critical risk. Therefore the level is applied as considerable as the risk is there. Similarly level 3 entail exceptional threats, which usually do not occur in

Homosexuality and LGBT rights in Vietnam Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Homosexuality and LGBT rights in Vietnam - Essay ExampleThe country hosts extremely talented people belonging to a variety of professions including artists, scientists, policeyers, and economists. Still, the discrimination of the society toward the LGBT community in ordinary is overt. Vietnam is just another country among a range of conservative countries in which homosexualism is perceived as a taboo. While people hold different views about it, the view against homosexuality is carried by a vast studyity of people in the society. Although a Google search over the keywords Dong tinh leads an individual to more(prenominal) than 250 million links in a fraction of a second, yet most of the links relegate the negative stance of the society of Vietnam over the topic of homosexuality. Most people in Vietnam express curio and distress over the topic, and articles citing cases of discrimination against the homosexuals in different ways can be readily found. However, the government a gency has started to change recently in favor of the LGBT community in Vietnam, even though the country has to go a long way before equality of rights of the LGBT community can be established. A major hurdle in the way of social acceptance of the LGBT community in Vietnam is certain misunderstandings. At a conference organized for gay-rights, Le Quang Binh, the think-tank leader mentioned that while 57 per cent of the Vietnamese thought of homosexuality as a social fad, 48 per cent of them thought that it was a curable condition. Nguyen Thanh Tam, the Viet Pride check recalled the curiosity shown by people to see the rainbow flags at the last years event in these words, concourse were running up to us asking why we were carrying rainbow flags. They wanted to know what product we were selling (Tam cited in Phillips). According to the LGBT activist Tam, life for the lesbians is made particularly complicated by the police as the police hauls them in for questioning on charges that w hile their gender is mentioned as female on their personal identity cards, they look like boys to the cops. A major barrier in the way of the LGBT movement is social conformity. People belonging to the minority are understood by others with difficulty since people tend to follow the average that being different is bad. Rights of the LGBT community in Vietnam is a pleasant outlier among the human-rights statistics bleak set. The police has arrested many heterodox bloggers in 2013 whereas the total number of political prisoners in detention in Vietnam surpasses 150 (Phillips). The case of Dieu Cay, the candidature journalist is one of the most high-profile cases in Vietnam. Suffering a raft of serious health problems that learn round-the-clock care, the activist is serving a 12-year sentence for disseminating antistate information and materials, and on June 22, embarked on an ongoing crave strike to protest his treatment (Phillips). Same-sex couples in Vietnam have been fined for many decades for holding the relationship ceremonies in the past. contrasted to the decades-long history of anti-gay sentiment in Vietnam, circumstances have started to change in favor of the LGBT community as a result of alteration in the laws. Gay and lesbian couples are likely to soon be allowed to conduct ceremonies of relationship in Vietnam. Lawmakers in Vietnam have started to conduct a debate regarding the hope of the advocates of gay rights and their allies that Vietnam might permit same-sex marriages in near future. Of late, the National Assembly of Vietnam has scheduled the commencement of a debate regarding amendment of the Law of Marriage and the Family which would, in effect, annul the ban placed over same-sex marriage, though the law would not allow

Spirituality in Health Care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Spirituality in Health Care - search ExampleAs a means of understand this to a more effective degree, the following epitome go forth discuss the role that spiritualism plays in helping to address this primary task. As such, for purposes of this analysis, the origin will focus specifically upon the realm of the way in which spirituality can play a role in attending to the needs of the patient, the way in which a clear delineation betwixt a given set of beliefs and/or proselytize nation must be separated from spirituality, and the internal importance of being continually cognizant and aware/appreciative of different beliefs and the different multicultural approach shotes to spirituality that the patients might have. Only thorough exemplification and examination of these topics will give more effective understanding of how spirituality can be engaged within the realm of health care provision. The following analysis will provide a brief introduction into the topic as well as d iscussing the way in which three separate faiths integrate with a comparative approach to health care. As such, the three faiths which will be referenced are as follows Buddhist, Shinto, and Bahai. ... nderstood that spirituality is still a very delicate topic receivable to the fact that it does not exist, nor is represented, categorically among each and every patient that seeks a level of treatment (Reimer-Kirkham et al. 203). Instead, spirituality is a highly personal component of an individuals worldview. As such, it is the ultimate role of the healthcare provider to be cognizant of this and not to seek to foster any particular type of approach to spirituality. Instead, merely listening and being aware of any needs/beliefs that the patient might represent to the healthcare provider is a preliminary and essential task. In this way, the first faith to be discussed, Buddhism, it must be understood that the Buddhist approach to healthcare provision is ultimately quite depressing wit h regards to the way in which care and treatment can be provided. From the Buddhist interpretation, even the highest form of care can that be viewed from the standpoint that death can merely be delayed and suffering itself should not unavoidably be sought to be averted in and of itself due to the fact that it has an innate potential for purification and the faculty to allow the individual to come to a greater appreciation for life and an escalation towards the state of nirvana. All of this of data track springs from the understanding that Buddhism holds as a tacit truth that suffering is a part of life and as such should be accepted without actively seeking to diminish it. With that being said, it is of vital importance that healthcare provider is not a means anyway, or at any time, to seek to promote a particular worldview or proselytize their own belief system to the patient. This is of course due to the fact that this represents a clear breach of professionalism and an overst epping of the

Elementary Classroom Special Needs Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Elementary Classroom special Needs - Term Paper ExampleBody The classroom management plan step uplines several earthy concord plans for the classroom because of which students can learn in a different way. The desks are arranged in a manner that students can learn in a cooperative manner. The classroom environment with this type of arrangement is made collaborative which would help students to learn together by discussing things and clearing out things even more. During the course of different assignments the students would be asked to make groups and meet at specific points like the concourse table and carpet area. It is in these areas that students would be able to interact and learn in an interactive manner. The desk of the instructor is arranged at the back of the classroom so that he can guide the students. Bookcases would be unplowed in an area which would have many books and would allow students to read and even borrow books. The centers would be composed of a cluster of desks on which the students would rotate so that the floor space is not taken up. The arrangement of the room is d star eloquently in such a manner that the students are able to chafe books and assignments altogether. The floor space is also conserved and the students are able to access different resources because of such a room arrangement. Handicapped Students should be provided with exceptional resources which would help them to learn in a comfortable manner. A specific space should be kept for them where they can dumbfound in a comfortable manner. Students on wheel chairs should be allotted space in the classroom management plan where they can sit and study (Chopra 2009 Watts & McCord 2006). People use creative visualization in resolving most of their disputes and issues. However, the name devoted to this concept and the theory behind it is not kn induce to them. Creative visualization lets the person visualize themselves or other objects in a way that facilitates their t houghts. The thoughts of children are vivid and creative visualization is quite natural for them. Their thoughts are more based on imaginations than on actuality of the issues. This pattern of visualization helps some children in growing rapidly while it disrupts the developing pace of the others. The reason is the use of visualization in an efficient or appropriate manner. Children who visualize their failure, fights, disorders in the society and negative elements are more likely to lose courage and self-esteem. This lowered self-esteem and confidence then blocks their ways to successes and achievements. Hence, creative visualization is used as a tool to improve the psychological disruptions of children. Moreover, this concept helps children in learning the positive use of their thoughts and visualization that helps them throughout their lives. Meditation and creative visualization helps children in getting rid of the stress and anxiousness with easy consciousness relaxing psych ological exercises. Teel (2005) classified creative imagination in two boarder concepts. The first one explains the storytelling process or still scene imagination of children, whereas, the other one is related to childrens own thoughts and dream minds. In the first process the narrator or therapist tells children a story. He explains them the totally situation, structure and movements in the scene. The child acts as an artist who gives meaning to those scenes in his imagination. This way, the therapist moves the disrupting thoughts towards soothing and

Offer a critical analysis and commentary on Zygmunt Bauman's work. To Essay

Offer a critical analysis and exposition on Zygmunt Baumans work. To what extent does the Holocaust Exhibition reinforces or challenges this interpretation of the final solution - Essay ExampleArguably, Baumans thesis is a vital tool in supporting the justification on connection between modernism and holocaust occurrence among sociologists. In his thesis, Bauman argues that human adoption of modernity prompted the holocaust event. The Holocaust is a diachronic event that spurs among generations. Baumans work attracts criticism and myriad controversies amongst historians and female activists. According to critics, the holocaust symbolized oppression of women obstructing efforts for females consent.The utmost Solution is patented in holocaust exhibition by Bauman as an expression of efforts by humans to exercise unjustified and uncertain elements in the society. Holocaust reveals similar procedures of exclusion that were evident in the gone occurrence and can still come into play today. Holocaust traces historical patterns of Nazis antisemitic policies and its brutal implications on Jews in Europe. It features the extent to which German Nazis served Hitlers reign as a feigning for exclusion, expulsion and untimely mass murder of Jews.Holocaust events triggered links to obstinate hatred of people with anti-semitic towards the Jews. Origin of this hatred was because of the accusation against the Jews for killing Christ, Adolf Hitlers opinion on this accusation was a simple motive for retaliation (Poder & Jacobsen 2012, p. 98). Rise in Anti-Semitism was gradually taking away Jews rights and freedom of culture leaving them with two-option, first choice to practice Christianity or secondly face murder if they refuse.Jews pledge for pair rights started in 1761 and was successful in 1871. Many Jews communities moved to Poland, which until date records largest number of Jews population. Destruction of the Jews appeared as an subject of conflict and disturbanc e in Poland, which occurred because of earlier insight of Jews as killers of

What is Cultural Diversity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

What is Cultural alteration - Essay Example orbicularization and husbandry diversity are two different phenomena, but these are closely interlinked with each other in terms of popularity and influences on different societies of the world. Various scholars and intellectuals have addicted their views about theory of heathen diversity. In this paper, we shall analyze what cultural diversity is about, how it is nice along with the thoughts of professor Sarat Maharaj, who has highlighted the innovation of culture diversity with respect to his personal perceptions. The phenomenon of cultural diversity is not simple to visualize because it involves contribution of a lot of people, their territorial boundaries, power, and racial, religious, and heathenal practices (Diller, 2010). Emergence of mixed beliefs, trends, fashions, practices, thoughts, legal or illegal immigration and overpopulation are some essential factors behind the concept of culture diversity. However, it is an e ra of technology in which globalization is the strongest force that works behind every notion in todays one C (Maharaj, 2007). Sarat Maharaj is a visual art professor of Lund University, who has critically explained notion of cultural diversity mainly in terms of its relation with art culture and history. Sarat Maharajs lecture on cultural diversity is found on the emergence of different practices and notions that eventually became important part of diverse culture with the passage of snip. Additionally, he has highlighted critical aspects of the phenomena and practices associated with the global diversity (Maharaj, 2007). He has focused that cultural diversity has now become an important term for the governmental bodies in order to run and maintain state system efficiently with the upgrading demands of time and individuals living in diverse cultural era (Maharaj, 2007). His lecture is important as it includes insight regarding the concept of cultural diversity through wider-spec trum. He has used various important terms to interlink with the notion of cultural diversity such as origin of the diversity, revisionary concepts, modernity, colonial power and different racial and ethnic groups other than white people (Maharaj, 2007). Further, his lecture is considered important because he has motivated listeners to understand a basal turn in the history of diversity and has compelled people to think about backdrops of the practices that emerged through diverse culture notions. Multiculturalism is another term that is used to define cultural diversity. Fundamentally, it is believed that culture is a set of values, norms, customs and traditions, which is practiced by the groups of people (Baer, 2004). When people belonging to different cultures come closer to each other age living in a specific region, they start sharing their thoughts and practices both. This trend gives rise to multiculturalism. The word multiculturalism has been associated with cultural divers ity because globalization and technology have brought various regions and different individuals closer to each other (Baer, 2004). Global distances have been shortened and communication has transformed into its fastest possible form. Cultural diversity is about ethical standards of social interactions with members of other societies. Today, cultural diversity is practiced everywhere most specifically in life-size and strong states of the world (Diller, 2010). For instance, countries like the US and UK, these are two powerful nations of the world with strong saving and well-structured state system. People across the globe tend to migrate in these countries in

Spirituality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Spirituality - Essay Exampleirrespective of this investment and pertinence, the impacts of anxiety and burnout on patient results, understanding security, and quality consideration are non right on characterized by confirmation. Actually, the connection in the middle of stress and burnout to patient results has been investigated in just four examinations. on that point is an awesome requirement for thorough studies that depart analyze these motion in a manner that will yield more strong proof on which to base practice.From the emotionally healthy church stock, I think I can now resolve conflict in a reasonable, coordinate, and conscious way, not what I may have realized experiencing childhood in my family, for example, difficult putdowns, evasion, raising pressures, or design off to an outsider instead of to the individual straightforwardly (Matt. 1815 18).1 2 3 4 8. I am purposeful at working through the effect of noteworthy tremor do that molded my present, for example, the demise of a relative, a sudden pregnancy, separate, compulsion, or major money related mishap (Gen. 5020 Ps. 51).I am ready to express gratitude toward God for all my past backgrounds, perceiving how he has utilized them to extraordinarily shape me into who I am (Gen. 5020 Rom. 828 30). I can perceive how certain generational sins have been gone down to me through my family history, including character blemishes, lies, privilege insights, methods for adapting to agony, and unfortunate propensities in identifying with others (Ex. 205). I neednt bother with support from others to like myself (Prov. 2925 Gal. 110). I assume liability and possession for my past life.From the spiritual assessment of the joint commission, patients need primal quality and trust from their relatives, medical caretakers and specialists. They are their prompt colleagues in spite of God being their commanding being. Most patients are always

Evolution of the Nation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Evolution of the body politic - Essay ExampleThe New International Encyclopedia, Dodd,Mead and Company-New York. Copyright 1902-1905 21 Volumes.The causes are many. Firstly, the Railway Transportation gain rock bottom and locomotive transportation came to a stand-still. Secondly, fires engulfed a number of cities and people suffered immensely. In fact, many buildings were razed to the ground. Thirdly, the Coinage Act of 1783 brought about a huge change in the silver prices. specie and Silver could no longer be mined. This not only impact the internal economy, but outside relations as well. Debts of farmers increased and this affected the lower middle class.The Army Cavalry had to fight the Apaches and in that location was a huge emergency, when they were required to pull the wagons by hand. This had a big impact as well. In addition to this, the immense growth of the Railways saw most of the financial resources channelized to the sector, leaving the economy in the dumps. astro nomic banks like Jay Cooke and Co. had invested majorly in the railways and couldnt meet the bonds they were supposed to clear. Besides all of this, the fiscal policies of the then President and the separate entrepreneurs made things worse. So much so, that Jay Cooke and Co. went bankrupt. All these causes led to the Economic Depression of 1873, which not only affected the internal and external affairs of the get together States.b. What caused the rise of American industry Initially, the American factories were run by using hydel power from the fast flowing rivers in Northern America. However, after the Civil War, rail relate were laid between Southern and Northern America. Then, industrialization, which was catching up in the rest of the world, took over the United States. This happened because of steam-powered manufacturing in factories, which succeeded water-powered factories. When the fast-flowing rivers were situated in Northern America, factories were located in the region . However, since steam-power was universal, the factories began to sprout everywhere, leading to industrialisation. Then, the introductory cotton industry came up, followed by wool processing. Mills came up everywhere and this initiated the first phase of industrialisation in America. Since Britain and the rest of the developed world were taking to industrialisation, America couldnt stay far behind and thus, industrialisation was brought about in the U.S, leading to the agricultural sector taking a backseat.c. What impacts did big business score on society, economics, and politics The Age of Industrialisation paved way for the establishment of big industrial houses. These houses grew by leaps and bounds and became establishments that help immense power and contributed immensely to the economy of America. These

Student-Centred Educational Philosophy Essay Example for Free

Student-Centred Educational Philosophy EssayEducational Philosophy 1. 1 Introduction There argon five main philosophical tames of thought in in produceation which ar essentialism, perennialism, progressivism, existentialism and reconstructionism. However, here I have only chosen the philosophies which believe in school-age child-centred approach. There argon three philosophies that hold the similitude of being less authoritarian and placing the students as the centre in erudition process. These three philosophies reject essentialism and do non agree with traditional mediums of teaching. They are recontructionism, progressivism, and existentialism 1. Reconstructionism Reconstructionism is an important contri barelyion of Theodore Brameld in the world of educational philosophical system. Brameld in his book, Education as Power, says education has two major roles to transmit culture and to measure up culture. In reconstructionism, education is seen as a way to bring expose positive changes in society. The educational purpose of reconstructionism is to create social reform in which education serves as a mean to perk up good deal view society with a critical eye. Learners should never settle for what is but have to do critical view and dream of what should be.This branch of philosophy strives for a constant and positive change for the cash advance of the society. A famous reconstructivionist, Paulo Freire (1921-1997) sees teaching and accomplishment as a process of inquiry in which the electric shaver mustiness invent and reinvent the world. Theodore Brameld (1904-1987) and Paulo Freire (1921-1997) . Source Google Image. The goal of reconstructionist learning is that the students themselves should conceive the good upcoming. The students receive education as a preparation for their role in the future. Therefore, it is important for students to experience and taking social live up to on actual problems.Students should be leading to spend time in the community to learn its problems. rote learning, memorization and direct-method are not preferable in recontructionism. Besides, reconstructionist students should possess a high sense of affair towards society. They are then are expected to be the leaders of reformation in society to form an observant, inquisitive, open-minded and highly capable society. As education should prepare students to become agents for change, reconstructionism philosophy believes that teachers must convert their students of the validity and urgency of the reconstructionist solution.However, teachers must do so with scrupulous scrutiny for democratic procedures. At the like time, learning process should enable the learners to be in control of their testify fate and able to work up social reform. 1. 2 Progressivism Source Google Image Progressivism is the educational application of a philosophy called pragmatism. John Dewey dressed pragmatism and applied to education, which later became kn e xperience as progressivism. Progressivism believes that school should encourage cooperation, not competition. According to Dewey, democracy and freedom are far superior to the traditional political ideas.He viewed progressive schools as a working model of democracy. In curriculum, progressivism besides holds the same view as reconstructinism which the selection of subject confine depends on the skills that entrust be needed in future society. This is because acquaintance taught must help people to adapt to change. Progressivists believe that individuality, progress, and change are fundamental. In Progressivism, education is not to prepare students to live it should be life history itself. Learning should focus on understanding and action, not rote knowledge.Thus, it is believed that problem solving is the close effective way. As similar to reconstructinisim philosophy, progressivism prefers varied learning resources and it also views the best way to learn is done direct expe rience with the environment. As this philosophy puts more concern on students, teacher is seen as an advisor, not a director. The progressive teacher aids students in learning by helping students formulate meaty questions and devise strategies to answer them. The answers are discovered from real world experience instead of mere schooling or theories. 1. 3 ExistentialismAmong the three philosophies, existentialism has the highest degree of importance on the learners. Soren Kierkegaard is considered to have been the commencement ceremony existentialist philosopher though he himself did not use the term. He proposed that each individual is solely prudent for giving marrow to life. It is Jean Paul Sartres that formulates the term existentialism. Existentialists argued that traditional approaches to philosophy do not adequately think of the uniqueness of each individual. This philosophy is against the views of any existence of authoritative truth about metaphysics, epistemology, an d ethics.In existentialism, it is surdly believed that both individual is responsible to nail d birth what is true or false and right or wrong, Soren Kierkegaard (1813-1855). Source Google Image. The educational goal of existentialism is education should challenge people to create individualized meanings of their own design which means that the early(a)s interpretations should not be imposed on them. Learning activities will be organise around students requests. Although existentialist educators provide some curricular structure, students have great latitude in their pickaxe of subject matter.In an existentialist curriculum, students are given a wide variety of options. The curriculum oftentimes emphasizes the humanities as to provide students with experiences that will in developing creativity and self-expression. However, there is no inflexibility of curriculum. As Learners should have a voice in deciding how the school operates, school is not the psychiatric hospital fo r transmitting the core culture, but as a experimental lab for students to realize their individuality forrader improving the society at a larger extend.Education should emphasize field trips and experiential learning as ways to help the youth explore the world and seek their own meaning. The role of teachers is to cave in students to many ways and life options in helping them defining their own essence. Besides, teachers facilitate students by creating a stress free classroom with positive atmosphere. Existentialism centres vast concern on students with high admire to their personal perspectives and freedom more than any other educational philosophy. 2. 0 Teaching Approach 2. 1 IntroductionIn teaching face as a second expression (ESL) classroom, there are a variety of teaching methods and approaches. Over the years, many different teaching approaches have been developed to agree students need. Here is student-centred method that concerns more on students during educational pr ocess. Therefore, this approach acknowledges and agrees with the three philosophies mentioned earlier. 2. 2 communicative approach. Communicative approach is a famous and recent approach in ESL learning. In fact, many ESL books seem to get that they are based on this approach.The communicative approach is believed to have taken place in address learning in the 1970s. The pressure was put on educators when there was a rise in the result of people wanting to learn foreign language for personal reasons. Many of the teachers realized the importance of work shift their traditional teaching method towards a better method that prefers application of language in an progressive learning environment. In ESL class, communicative approach believes that learning of language is most successful when learners are complicated in real communication as they can develop natural strategies in language acquisition.As a result, there will be more emphasis on skills than systems. The syllabus is b ased on functional development not structural development. In communicative approach, teachers will not do drilling or repetition method but focus on constructing real life situations in classroom. This agrees with reconstructionism philosophy that is to bring the world inside the classroom. Therefore, teachers will vary the use of legitimate materials. Communicative approach believes that teachers will have to maximize the opportunities for learners to communicate. Students are promote to interact with one another, doing given tasks in pairs on in groups.This is in unison with progressivism understanding that school should encourage cooperation, not competition. Teachers are only there to monitor lizarding device and facilitate them without interference and give feedbacks after they have done. This is also in par with progressivism philosophy that is teachers are rather advisors, not directors. As students learn through trial and error process, teachers of communicative approac h should invariably tolerate mistakes. It is important for teachers of communicative approach to apply tactfulness and creativity in teaching. . 3 Computer-Assisted lyric Learning ( watchword) Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) is not a new approach in ESL methodology but a medium which helps English teachers to be more affective and engaging with students. Since the 1960s, figurers have been used for language teaching. CALL is a tool that combines many advantages such as enabling students to have experiential learning, motivation, achievement, authentic materials for studying, wider interaction, individualization pace, greater source of information, and global understanding.There are three main stages for CALL. As CALL can be successfully applied not only for grammar practice but also for communicative activities, communicative CALL has been established in 1970 with the spread of communicative approach. For reconstructionists, bringing real life problems or issues to stu dents is important in learning process. CALL helps in facilitating the students to be involved in the actual situation. last making, asking for advice, agreeing and disagreeing, and compromising with friends are some tasks that need authentic settings.Internet especially social media such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Skype and blogs connects the students with people of all around the world. Thus, students who are second language users of English can heretofore communicate with native speakers and polish communicative skill in English. Computer-assisted language learning (CALL) provides an effective learning environment. The advancement of speech and language technologies has opened new perspectives on CALL. Students can practice in an interactive manner using multi-media content.CALL inherently supports students autonomy, which places the students firmly in control so that they can decide their own goal and pace in self-learning. Therefore, students have the freedom in learning and this agrees with existentialism philosophy that students should create their own personal meanings through education. Source Google Image It has been described in reconstructionism philosophy that teachers must be familiar with the constant change. Students of 21st century are knowledgeable in the use of computer and web learning.Y- multiplication is equipped with modern gadgets and most of the students are even more advance in engineering science than their teachers. Thus, teachers of modern approach should update themselves with recent developments of technology. By using Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) as a tool in teaching, teachers can help students become more involved in the task and monitor students progress with the help of computer. 4. 0 Personal Educational Philosophy 4. 1 Introduction My very own educational philosophy is my answers about why, what and how I will be teaching, and about the nature of learning and teaching.It is my personal set of principle s that guides my professional actions now and surely later in life when I become a teacher. As I read and learn educational philosophies of the Western scholars, I realize the importance of having my own school of thought. My life experiences, values, environment and interactions are the aspects that will continuously shape my personal philosophy in education. 4. 2 Influence of educational philosophies Educational philosophy that attracts me the most is progressivism. To a certain extent, I also agree with reconstructionism and existentialism.As we can notice, these philosophies centre on students during teaching and learning process. When I was a school student, I had always love teachers who acknowledge students opinions and attend to their students questions with patience and compassion. This kind of teachers receives back the love, trust and respect that they put on students. I believe that educators who are authoritative and using traditional approach are boring and fail to dev elop intimate relationship with their students. This will then affect the manduction of knowledge between the teachers and their students.Other than that, progressivism is in accordance with my own view of life. I believe that life is a continuous educational process. As I explained earlier, progressivist believes education is not to prepare students to live it should be life itself. We can never stop learning as we pick up new things every maven day, be it useful ones or not. Learning process is not limited to the syllabus or unbending curriculum at school, but a thorough process covering almost everything we do for amelioration of self. Coincidently, we break our society and our nation at large.This agrees with reconstructionism which aims for social reformation for more positive change. 4. 3 delimit Education in own words Education is an eternal process in bringing out the best in ourselves and others, be it formally or informally which results in positive development of ev ery individual in terms of thinking and action. Learning and teaching are two inter-dependent mechanisms that make up education. Learning is self-seeking enlightenment and progression which take place with the help of guidance while teaching is sharing of ideas and insights to grow new and more powerful wisdom.Education is never to build competition with other people around but within oneself. It is also a tool to free human beings from plague and sufferings. Education is also the reasoning of the past and a way of fulfilling future dreams and intrusts. Elaboration My personal meaning of education implicitly tells my philosophy of education. It shows how I perceive education which acts as a baseline on my actions. It is clear that I view the purpose of education as a lasting way to be better in life. It is never limited to what I learn formally but covers everything that I do that helps in self-betterment.I believe learning is self-seeking progression which means nobody has the po wer to draw someone to learn unless that person is willing to seek knowledge. I also believe teaching is sharing which means it is a two way process. Other than that, from the above philosophy, I suggest that education is not to create competition with others but within oneself which means we have to aim to be better than yesterday, not to be better than other people. I also view education as a hope to bring peace and happiness in this world as it widens our perspective.Lastly, I see education as a present gift that helps in accepting the past wholeheartedly and building the strength of tomorrow. 4. 4 Methods My personal educational philosophy is in accordance with communicative approach that has been explained earlier. As a future ESL (English as a second language) teacher, teaching language means to component part and apply the knowledge of English with others. It is important to motivate my students to communicate efficiently in English by building a strong rapport with them an d being a good role model to the students.I will create a pressure-free class so that students feel comfortable to speak and voice out opinions. Learning language is not just a matter of knowing grammatical structure but also as a medium to share about cultures and develop values. I would like to set an enjoyable and active learning environment for the students in classroom. This can be done by doing a handful of games and activities but tell the knowledge altogether. Some activities that I can do for the students are role-playing, debating, guessing games, quizzes with rewards and many others.A shell out of the time, I will let the students do their task in pairs of groups so that they can interact and share ideas with one another. As language is inseparable with the real world, I will encourage the students to use the language outside the class and school compound. The use CALL (Computer-assisted Language Learning) is also vital. Therefore, my students will be encouraged to comm unicate in virtual world such as blog and Facebook. I can opine into my students thoughts more personally and make it easier for me to facilitate them in their progress.At the end of the day, the main objective which to improve the students level of English can be achieved successfully. At the same time, the students have also flourished their minds with positive thinking and developed learning skills to be use throughout life. They are then become the future generation whom is excellent and competent both locally and internationally. 4. 4 Conclusion There is no general engagement on what human beings ought to learn in order to have the best in life.There will also be continuous debate whether education should focus on cognitive development or character development first. I have also aware that there are different take and styles given by different group of students. Thus, I whitethorn have to vary and adapt my methods when encountering my student at different level. The tendency to stick to merely one philosophy among all other philosophies discussed may bring flaws. Thus, a variety of teaching methods and adapting my philosophy over time are highly required.

Milk Vending Machine Essay Example for Free

take surface Vending car EssayIn March 2006, four friends and alumni of the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras connected from antithetical parts of the globe and started talking. Ajit Narayanan worked as a storage engineer with American Megatrends Inc. In California, Aswin Chandrasekaran was an analyst managing reaping strategy for Capital One Financial processs Inc. in Washington DC. Adib Ibrahim was doing technology consulting at KPMG in Dubai. And Preetham Shivanna was a software engineer with Infosys Technologies, in Mysore, India.They started talking about their desire to build a result-establish caller that would solve some real problems of India. By mid 2007, the four were all in Chennai, and had set up shop as Invention Labs. They began by providing services in building electronic systems and designing imbed systems for other companies. They invite since make their first foray into building a product draw Tree, a vendition machine for take out sachets.Th e Producer Cooperatives and Supply ChainIn India, the cater chain for take out from the dairy farm to the node has five or six links. First, junior-grade dairy farmers, typically owners of atomic number 53 or both cows, deliver take out to the local collection point often located at the colonization itself. From here it is transported to a Bulk Milk Cooling centre, which is the first point of refrigeration. Next the take out is transported to a processing plant. Processing plants are usually located on the outskirts of towns and cities. A large tube-shaped structure like Chennai has two, catering to the northern and southern neighbourhoods respectively.It is in like manner here at the processing plant that the take out is treated for homogenisation, plus other value addition, like skimming, pasteurisation and so on..From the processing plant the milk is transported to warehouses in different localities inside the city from where it is supplied to the milk dealers of the city. The final link in this chain is made of the milk boys who pick up the milk from the dealer, fill their trolleys full of milk sachets and deliver them on foot, to the customers doorstep.Dairy farmers in India are part of cooperative societies supported by the government. At the village level, the dairy farmers form part of a Village Cooperative Society. At the district level, they form a rule Producers Union. Although the Board of this district level body is composed of farmers, they hire professed(prenominal) managers to run it (this is what differentiates it from the village level organisations). Finally, at the state level, they form a Federation, which is managed by Civil Service government officials.For the district of Ernakulam in the state of Kerala, the numbers are illustrative. There are three District Level Producers Unions and integrity state-level Federation in the state. The total population impacted by dairy terra firma in this state is 2400 Village Co-operativ es, and about 150,000 families.What Are the Problems?There are several problems associated with this procurement and add together model. The only points in the chain where refrigeration are used are at the Bulk Milk Cooling Centres and the processing plant. This lack of a proper cold chain is the single biggest problem and causes spoilage to the tune of 1% to 3% annually to the cooperatives, directly impacting farmer incomes. To put this in context, annual milk production in India in 2007-08 was approximately 100 million tonnes losses at that placefore, amounted to about 1 to 3 million tonnes.The flimsy nature of plastic sachets often results in leakage and further loss of milk by the time it reaches the customer. Under the current supply system, the customer pays an additional Rs. 0.80-1.50 as livery cost. Also, since the milk boys have limited carrying capacity, the customer places an order at the beginning of the month, for how many sachets should be delivered every morning. He or she does not have the option of purchasing an extra sachet or two, in cases of sudden need.The cooperatives also lose out to secret players who offer better margins to milk dealers at the cities. These dealers then tend to compact private brands, thus further eroding clams for the cooperatives.The Solution an Innovative Milk Vending MachineTo solve these problems, the four friends at Invention Labs have built an advanced machine that vends milk sachets. This was afterwards they conducted an extensive study of huckster machine designs and their suitability to local conditions.Existing machines all operated on a coiled spring mechanism, which proved to be unsuitable for the amorphous nature and flimsiness of plastic milk sachets. Invention Labs vending machine uses a unique mechanism to dispense one milk sachet at a time, in a clean and predictable manner. The machine has a two-dimensional grid of columns which live a total of 120 milk sachets (each sachet contains 500 ml ). Using their experience in developing embed systems, they have built a special encoder, which enables the individual control of all the columns, using just two actuators.As a result of this innovative design, the team has been successful in building a specialized milk vending machine that is at least half the sale price of existing vending machines in the market. Further, as Preetham mentioned, all components are over-designed at the moment, since they are in first stages of product launch. With further selection of appropriate material, design work, and mass production, the team is certain that they can bring run through the cost further.Invention Labs has got its first order for seven vending machines from a dairy cooperative based in the state of Kerala. The business model that they plan to implement with soft funding from the Lemelson Recognition Mentoring architectural plan (L-RAMP) is to install such(prenominal) machines in apartment complexes and housing colonies. The cooperative forget be provided the option of any purchasing these machines or paying rent to Invention Labs. The cooperative will be responsible for lade the machines every day with milk. All purchases by apartment dwellers will be smart card-based andcashless. Invention Labs will be responsible for installation, servicing, and attention.How do Different Players Benefit?Customers will have milk available at their doorstep 24 hours a day. They would no longer need to pay extra money for delivery and would be able to purchase as much or as little milk as they need. Since the milk will be stored at 6-8 degrees centigrade, these machines can ensure better hygiene than the previous supply model.The Cooperatives, by directly placing their product at the customers doorstep, can fight competition from private dairies, and especially target the evening market, which is currently being taken over by private players. The maintenance of milk at the optimal temperature means they will suffer reduced losses.The potential benefit for the small dairy farmer at the village level is incrementd earnings, due to reduction in milk loss caused by spoilage. Cooperatives share profits with farmers through dividends. Typically, the farmer gets approximately 41% of the profits, through such dividends trickling down from the federation to district, to village level. Obviously, this figure (in terms of real income to the individual) will vary a hook from one farmer to the next depending on the number of cows, yield, input costs etc. Thus, increased profits for the cooperative remember losses run to the tune of several million tonnes each year will eventually flow back to the primary producer.Future ChallengesThe fact that the demand for a specialised milk vending machine actually came from the Kerala milk cooperative is an indicator of the stark need for such vending technology.The primary question to be answered is if the economics of the milk vending model will work out and mak e it viable for the consumer and the cooperative investing in it. Invention Labs is already looking at innovative ideas like selling advertising space on the machines, and having FM radio channels on it, to increase sources of revenue. They might also offer other value added products like yoghurt and flavoured milk.The business model has an organic risk in that the company will install the machines on a rental basis, thus approach default risks and unforeseen operational costs. The smart card and recharging systems have to be built and trialled. Apartment dwellers have to adopt the new system of purchasing milk from vending machines, and while they have patented the design, there is always the danger of others copying it.These and more questions will be answered over the next few months as the machines are installed and start vending milk packets. But, with such bright and committed minds working on the problem, one cannot but feel sanguine that a technological solution to Indias milk supply challenges is remnant at hand.

Understanding Your Students Learning Style Essay Example for Free

Understanding Your Students Learning Style attemptAll children have unique submiting styles. Students gain strong benefits when their teachers and Learning Coaches recognize their strengths and weaknesses as learners. Howard Gardner, a psychologist and professor of neuroscience at Harvard, developed one theory in 1983. Gardner defines intelligence not as an IQ but, quite, as the skills that enable anyone to gain new knowledge and solve problems.Gardner proposed that there argon several diverse types of intelligences, or learning styles.1.verbal-Linguistic (Word Smart) People who possess this learning style learn best through reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Verbal students absorb information by engaging with reading materials and by discussing and debating ideas.2.Logical-Mathematical (Logic Smart) Those who exhibit this type of intelligence learn by classifying, categorizing, and thinking abstractly about patterns, relationships, and numbers. 3.Visual-Spatial (Pi cture Smart) These people learn best by drawing or visualizing things using the minds eye. Visual people learn the most from pictures, diagrams, and other visual aids.4.Auditory-Musical (Music Smart) Students who are music smart learn using rhythm or melody, especially by singing or listening to music.5.Bodily-Kinesthetic (Body Smart) Body-smart individuals learn best through touch and movement. These people are best at process information through the body. Sometimes kinesthetic learners work best standing up and moving rather than sitting still.6.Interpersonal (People Smart) Those who are people smart learn through relating to others by sharing, comparing, and cooperating. Interpersonal learners can reach out excellent group leaders and team players.7.Intrapersonal (Self Smart) Intrapersonal-intelligent people learn best by working only when and setting individual goals. Intrapersonal learners are not necessarily shy they are independent and organized. 8.Naturalistic (Nature Smart) Naturalistics learn by working with nature. Naturalistic students enjoy learning about living things and natural events. They may excel in the sciences and be very passionate about environmental issues. Combinations of the different types of intelligence abound. A hiker mesmerized by birdsongs might have strong auditory-musical and naturalistic intelligences, supplemented by bodily-kinesthetic intelligence. The neighbor skilled in work out puzzles and discerning patterns may combine logical-mathematical intelligence with visual-spatial intelligence.

Research Proposal on Banking Essay Example for Free

research Proposal on Banking experimentIntroduction Over thirty- cardinal years keep passed since academics began speculating on the impact that development technology (IT) would have on organizational structure. The debate is still on-going, and both researchers and managers continue to explore the relationship between IT and organizational structure. As organizations need to process more information under these uncertain conditions, IT is one possible authority for organizations to amplification their information processing capability.We ar conducting a research in HBL bank that, how bank increase the number of account holders using Internet banking among its Current Account holders. IT has a dramatic effect on both peoples personal and professional lives. IT is also changing the nature of organizations by providing opportunities to make fundamental changes in the way they do business. The technology is changing rapidly, with reason speeds and the numbers of transisto r equivalents available in a given area of a microprocessor chip both doubling in very short time.Organizations are acquiring more and more technology systems to assist in everything from manufacturing to the management of information to the provision and benefit of customer service. Harnessing and coordinating this computing power is the challenge. New tools and innovative perspectives with which to examine, interpret, and comprehend these rapidly evolving milieus are unendingly needed and sought. Background / Literature View IT is transforming the way that business is conducted.Computers prepare invoices, issue checks, keep train of the movement of stock, and store personnel and payroll records. Word processing and personal computers are changing the patterns of authorisation work, and the spread of information technology is affecting the efficiency and competitiveness of business, the structure of the work force, and the overall evolution of economic output. Many people be lieve that the primary driving force behind this information revolution is progress in microelectronic technology, bug outicularly in the development of integrated circuits or chips.Thus, the reason that computing power that used to fill a room and constitute $1 million now stands on a desk and costs $500 or that pocket calculators that used to cost $1000 now cost $10 is that society happens to have benefited from a series of spectacularly successful inventions in the field of electronics. further fewer people understand wherefore the introduction of information technology occurred when it did or took the path that it did, why selective information processing came before word processing or why computers transformed the office environment before they transformed the factory environment.Because this technology oriented view of the causes of the information revolution offers little focussing to the direction that technological developments have residen thus far, it offers littl e insight into the direction that they leave alone take in the future. Electronic banking is one of the first things that come to mind when one opines about the future of banking. It is in general assumed that electronic banking is wise and that it will replace or supplement many channels of spoken communication of retail banking services. The term electronic banking as used here refers to any banking activity accessed by electronic means.It includes Online Banking, Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), Automated Call Centers, Digital Cash, Internet Banking, Screen Telephones, E-Utility Bills and so on. These channels of delivery piece of tail be used for presenting and paying bills, buying and selling securities, transferring funds, and providing other financial products and services. Electronic banking can be used for retail banking and business-to-business (B2B) performances, as well as for facilitating large-amount transfers. Equally important, electronic banking is a inter continental phenomenon.As the term is used here, it involves transactions. Web sites that are transactional are considered electronic banking. Electronic banking and the Internet in general are forcing a shift in the way banks and other businesses organize and the way they think of themselves. A shift is taking place from vertical integration to virtual integration. Banks and other financial intermediaries must(prenominal) realize that they are in the financial information industry. The Internet makes it possible to bring both customers and suppliers unneurotic to share critical business information.E-banking helps banks relay and show to their clients how good their services are, how many services we are providing and that the services they offer are of separate standards. Through E-banking the company can show the clients that they are better than competitors and can give them satisfaction guaranteed. Statement of the problem The internet and the opposite things it can do to perk business procedures, products and services is a current necessity for business. One of internets products is Electronic banking. Electronic banking is a alacritous way for clients to transact with the banks personnel.Clients can still transact with banks while on the comfort and safety of their homes and Offices. The of import purpose of this proposed research is to determine, how we will increase Internet Banking Users among their present Account holders. Theoretical Framework increase Internet Banking Users Quality Products (websites) A Bank Manager observed that, if he provides the better Quality Products (Websites) and small(a) Bank Charges on Internet-Banking to his Account holders. This will increase the number of Customer of Internet Banking.But it will not affect on those Account holders with less qualification and do not use internet. competency of account holder and use of internet Low Bank Charges on Internet Banking Research Objectives This Research intends to find out, If Bank updates its website and gives theatrical role products, easy use and as well as sheer its transaction charges on Internet banking will increase the number of users using Internet Banking among its Account holders. However, according to the literature review, the qualification of account holder is plays an important part in this relationship.Our objective is if we increase quality products and reduce its transaction charges on Internet banking will increase the Internet Banking users. Research Question * If we increase quality products and reduce its transaction charges on Internet banking will increase the Internet Banking users or not? * making of customer and use of internet is effect on internet banking users or not? Research heading/Methodology Type of research This research will use the descriptive type of research.Descriptive order of research is to gather information about the present existing condition and solving the problem. The descriptive approach ing is quick and more practical financially. Moreover, this method will allow for a flexible approach, thus, when important new issues and questions arise during the duration of the study, a further investigation may be allowed. The study opted to use this soft of research considering the goal of the study to obtain first hand data so as to design rational and sound conclusions and recommendations for the study. Research StrategyFor this research data will be garner with collating published studies from different books, articles from different related journals and studies, and other literary instruments. Afterwards make a satiate analysis of the collected documentary and verbal material. The study will then summarize all the required information. The study will then make a conclusion based on the said information and provide insightful recommendations on how to solve the said problem. Sample and Sampling Technique The respondents of the research came from the different branche s of bank mentioned from Karachi.Due to time constraint and also, for the convenience of the researcher, notwithstanding hundred (100) respondents were considered for the study. The convenience sampling technique was imposed in the study to pick up the hundred respondents, mainly because the availability of the respondents from the different branches was considered. This part of the study is important because the most important data needed to fulfill the objectives and aims of this study will only be supplied by the respondents from the Branches of HBL bank Karachi. Primary and secondary data collectionThe primary source of data will come from a survey using questionnaire and interviews that will be conducted by the researcher. The primary data frequently gives the detailed definitions of terms and statistical units used in the survey. These are usually broken belt down into finer classifications. The secondary source of data will come from research through the internet books, jo urnals, related studies and other sources of information. Acquiring secondary data are more convenient to use because they are already condensed and organized.Moreover, analysis and interpretation are done more easily. Validation of the instrument For validation purposes, the researcher pre-tested a sample of the set survey questionnaires. This was done by conducting an initial survey to at least five respondents from the different banks from Karachi. After the respondents answered, the researchers then asked them to cite the parts of the questionnaire that needs improvement. The researcher even asked for suggestions and corrections from the respondents to crack that the survey-questionnaire is effective.Automatically, these five respondents were not included as respondents for the study. Data analysis Data gathered will be analyzed through frequency distributions. These will give way to reviewing the data categories and the number of referrals in each(prenominal) category. The da ta acquired will be analyzed according to the different categories and importance. The information that will be gathered and analyzed will be important to achieve the objectives desired by the study.

First Confission Essay Example for Free

First Confission EssayThe opening sentence drew me in completely the trouble began when my grandfather died and my grandmother my fathers mother came to live with us. We learn that the grandmother, a country woman, is unsuited to keep in town. She walks around the house barefoot, eats with her fingers, and drinks quite a bit of porter straight from the jug. The narrator, a seven-year-old boy named Jackie, is mortified by this behavior, while his older sister Nora sucked up to the old woman for the penny she got every Friday out of the old-age pension In one instance, we find Jackie, who refuses to eat any meal active by his grandmother, hiding under the table threatening to protect himself with a butter knife as Nora tries to force the food upon him. Jackie is preparing for his first justification and communion. The teacher, who talks mostly about hell, has scared him to death. When the day of confession arrives, Jackies mother sends Nora to accompany him to the church . Now that girl had steerings of tormenting me that Mother never knew of.She held my hand as we went implementhearted the hill, smiling sadly and saying how sorry she was for me, as if she were bringing me to the hospital for an operation. Oh, God help us she moaned. Isnt it a terrible pity you werent a good boy? Oh, Jackie, my heart bleeds for you How will you ever compute of all your sins? Dont forget you have to tell him about the time you kicked Gran on the shin. Nora goes to confession first. Noras submit came, and I heard the sound of something slamming, and so her voice as if butter wouldnt melt in her mouth, and then another slam, and out she came. God, the hypocrisy of womenHer eyes were lowered, her head was bowed, and her hands were joined very low down on her stomach, and she walked up the aisle to the side alter looking like a saint. You never maxim such an exhibition of devotion and I remember the devilish malice with which she had tormented me all the way fro m our door, and wondered were all religious people like that, really. Jackies turn follows. The description of the confession is quite comical and healthy worth reading. The entire piece is about five pages long and can be foundhere. I loved this story and will look for others by Frank OConnor.

Electricity Demand and Supply Pakistan Essay Example for Free

Electricity Demand and contribute Pakistan EssayElectricity interference-shedding in Pakistan is one of the biggest domestic problems awardd by the country. A extensive with the problems that the exponent deficit brings for the society as a whole and for the inhabitants of the society the power failures seriously curbs the economic potential of the thrift. Considering near of the medium and large scale industries of Pakistan depend on machinery that is run by electricity they are heavy dependent on the electricity make out, with the electricity run cut their return capacity decreases dramatically as well. Since most of Pakistani manufacturing industries lack the self generation ability hence this power outage is even more than than harmful to their business.So eventually what ends up happening is that along with creating general distress among the public this power shortage reduces the labor capacity of the firms and hence reduces the compound supply. Aggregate supply can be define as the total supply of goods and serve that firms in a dry landal economy plan on dealing during a specific time period. It is the total amount of goods and services that firms are imparting to sell at a given price aim in an economy. It is the total amount of goods and services that firms are willing to sell at a given price level in an economy.In the long run, the aggregate-supply coil is simulated to be vertical In the short run, the aggregate-supply curve is assumed to be upwardly sloping SRAS (Short run aggregate necessary) shows total planned output when prices in the economy can exchange but the prices and productivity of all factor inputs e.g. wage rate and the state of technology are assumed to be held constant. LRAS (Long run aggregate supply) shows total planned output when both prices and average wage rates can change it is a measure of a countrys potential output and the apprehension is linked strongly to that of the occupation possibil ity frontier The SRAS and LRAS can be graphicly represented as fol depressedsSRASLRAS instantly what happens is that firms will have to cut down their production process in order to efficaciously meet the costs incurred or it will come to a position of losses. The cutting down of the production process means decreasing the supply of the firm. As a firm produces lesser than it did before, fewer workers will be essential because the excess labor has been made redundant since fewer employees are now needed to produce lesser output. Moreover, the firm can no longer afford to employ as some workers as it did before. Hence this will eventually give show to over the flight of time as many workers have will have to be laid off in industries due to low activity.This will invariably decrease the total consumption of the population because as the unemployment ontogenesiss the purchasing power of the concourse to a fault falls. They are now earning fewer wages and the income effect will lead to a drastic decrease in the consumption. Consumption is one of the major contributors in the aggregate demand function. We define aggregate demand as the total demand for all goods and services produced in the economy at a given time and price level. It is the amount of goods and services in the economy that will be produced at all possible price levels. The aggregate demand is usually described as a analog sum of four separable demand sources.3WhereC = Consumption I = Investment G = brass Spending (X-M) = Net Exports Net ImportsThe graph for AD is as followsIt is often cited that the aggregate demand curve is downward sloping because at unhorse price levels a greater quantity is demanded. While this is shed light on at the microeconomic, single good level, at the aggregate level this is incorrect. The aggregate demand curve is in fact downward sloping as a result of the Pigous wealth effect. Pigou effect is an political economy term that refers to the stimulation of ou tput and employment caused by add-on consumption due to a rise in real balances of wealth, particularly during deflation.Keynes said that a drop in aggregate demand could lower employment and the price level (deflationary depression). Hence it can be said that any decrease in the consumption would bring about a fall in the aggregate demand. Consumer demand or consumption, that is also known as personal consumption expenditure, is the largest part of aggregate demand or effective demand at the macroeconomic level. The interaction of the aggregate demand and aggregate supply gives us the market equilibrium. Now as has been previously pointed out, frequent power cuts will mean a cutting down of the production process which invariably brings about a decrease in the aggregate supply. What happens is that as aggregate supply decreases with the aggregate demand being constant (as obviously people would still be demanding the same quantity of products) lump will increase as shown belowNow here we can see with AS moving to a new point as it decreases it is actually increasing the price level which results in inflation and as a result unemployment increases as well, because when in that location is inflation in the economy there is a rise in prices hence there is a fall in the demand of goods and services and the producers reduce their production level and as a result they end up decreasing the build of workers which means unemployment increases. Unemployment on the macroeconomic level is a sign that the economy is operating below its wide production capacity, this is a sign of inefficiency. Here we can see that inflation is playing a let on role in determining the employment level. Hence well have a look at how load shedding gives rise to inflation. Inflation is conventionally defined as a general increase in the level of prices in goods and services. One of the effects of inflation is a decrease in the value of money. During the course of inflation income and pr ices do not increase at the same rate the purchasing power of the nation as a whole drops.One of the reasons of inflation is surplus amount of money which causes the prices to rise at an extremely high rate. Other than that, another reason for inflation is the rise in the costs of production which in turn increases the prices of the products. Moreover inflation occurs when aggregate supply exceeds aggregate demand hence increasing the price level. In the context of load shedding though, we see that it has been a triggering stimulus for initiating inflation. The CPI inflation averaged 23.5 percent in July-February 2008-09 in Pakistan as against 8.9 percent in the comparable period of last year. The insufficiency of vitality sources is causing stir on the demand side of the economic picture causing an increase in the demand for energy sources as it has a huge effect on all spheres of economy of a nation having a primary influence on industry level.The insufficiency of the available energy sources is causing the people to demand more electricity to meet their needs on the individual as well as industry level which in turn when observed in the context of graphical representation shows a shift of the demand curve to the right causing a shift of the equilibrium position increasing the price level. (Demand-Pull Inflation) The increase in level of inflation has also been caused due to an increase in the cost of energy sources. The scarcity of the energy resources available to the industries is making them shift to other sources for the aim of energy generation which in turn has caused their costs to sky rocket.Now, due to the heavy burden that everyone has to face in this state of affairs is causing a shift of the AS curve in cost of graphical representation of the scenario. The increase in the costs of production for the industries in turn affects the aggregate supply causing it to decline. This shift of the AS curve to the left also then causes the equilibrium p rice level to rise, in turn stirring up inflation in the society (Cost- Push Inflation). The power tariffs obligate would further increase the industrial input cost which is already very high making the products more expensive in the domestic as well as the international market. As far as the international market is concerned, the competitive edge of a country would be lost as their goods are more expensive in comparison to the other countries. The two types of inflation can be graphically represented as followsDemand- Pull Inflation

English Communicative Grammar Essay Example for Free

English Communicative Grammar Essay1. The quest characterization has not been edited. There is one error in each line. Write the in moderate word and the field of study in your answer sheet against the correct question number. Remember to underline the word you have supplied. incorrect Correct Often these days we hear and speak of the conquered (eg.) conquered conquest in nature, the taming of a river, the war against insects (a) _________ _________ and so on. Often these phrases being used without consciously (b) _________ _________ attaching any value to them, but they have an underlying pose of hostile towards Nature and Natures (c) _________ _________ creatures, a viewpoint which seeming to assume (d) _________ _________ Nature as an enemy that needs to being vanquished. (e) _________ _________ Alternatively, Nature is seen merely as the resource to be(f) _________ _________ exploited.2. Read the following conversation and complete the paragraph. Write the answers in yo ur answer sheet against the correct blank numbers.One sunrise while reading the paper, Raj told his wife (a). His wife, Rita, said that she thought (b).. . Raj replied that (c).. as the cashier had run away with Rs 5 million. 3. Complete the headlines by choosing the correct answers from the options given belowa) Drive against Liquor Mafia launchedThe police ______________________ intermeshed in smuggling of liquor to the state.b) mainland China develops medical robotA polytechnic university in China ______________________ that can conduct surgeries.4. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct options. All pity choked with custom of fell deedsAnd Caesars spirit, ranging for penalize,With Ate by his face come hot from hellShall in these confines with a monarchs voice squawk Havoc, and let slip the dogs of war1.Who is speaking these lines and when?a) Brutus at Caesars funeralb) Cassius at Caesars funeralc) Antony to begin with Caesar s bodyd) Antony to the Roman mob2.How shall Caesar appear and what for?a) as a ghost to take revengeb) as a ghost with Ate to take revengec) as a ghost to prognosticate doomsdayd) as a ghost to destroy humanity3.Ate in Greek mythology is thea) goddess of revengeb) goddess of finisc) goddess of destructiond) goddess of deception.5. Answer the following questions briefly ( 20-25 words)(1 x 3 = 4 Marks) i. Antony was indeed an excellent rhetorician who ignited the spirit of revenge in the minds of the Roman people. Describe how he moulded the minds of the Roman people and morose them against the conspirators. ii. How is Brutus successful in taking Caesar to the Senate inspite of Calpurnias efforts to the contrary? iii. Write a note on the noted words Et tu Brute spoken by Caesar. 6. Though both Brutus and Antony address the public of Rome earlier Caesars funeral, there is a basic difference between the two. Bring out this contrast. Your answer should not exceed 75 words. (6 Mar ks)