The First President of the Turkish Republic

Atatürk was born in 1881 at the Kocakas?m hospital ward of Salonika, in a trinity story pink brook located on Islahhane Street. His tyro is Ali R?za Efendi and his commence Zübeyde Han?m. His paternal grand begetter, Haf?z Ahmed Efendi belonged to the Kocac?k nomads who were colonised in Macedonia during the xiv - XV th centuries. His mother Zübeyde Han?m was the girlfriend of an Old Turkish family who had settled in the town of Langasa climb Salonika. Ali R?za Efendi, who worked as militia officer, title deed salesclerk and lumber trader, married Zübeyde Han?m in 1871. quatern of the 5 siblings of Atatürk died at first ages and only one sister, Makbule (Atadan) survived, and lived until 1956.\nUpon orbit schooling age, little Mustafa started school at the neighborhood classes of Haf?z Mehmet Efendi and later, with his fathers choice, was transferred to ?emsi Efendi instruct. He lost his father in 1888 where upon he stayed at the farm of his maternal uncle for a w hile and returned to Salonika to complete his studies. He registered at the Salonika Mülkiye Rü?tiye (secondary school) and soon transferred to the military Rü?tiye. While at this school, his math teacher, also named Mustafa, added Kemal to his name. He attended the Manast?r army School between 1896 - 1899 and later the military machine School in ?stanbul from which he graduated in 1902 with the absolute of lieutenant. He later entered the Military Academy and graduated on January 11, 1905 with the rank of major. Between 1905 - 1907 he was stationed in Damascus with the 5th. Army. In 1907 he was promoted to the rank of kola nut?as? (senior major) and was posted with the third rd Army , which was stationed in Manast?r. He was the Staff representationr of the peculiar(prenominal) Troops (Hareket Ordusu) which entered ?stanbul on April 19, 1909. He was sent to Paris in 1910 where he attended the Picardie manuevers. In 1911 he started to work at the General Staff Office in ?s tanbul.\nMustafa Kemal was stationed at Tobruk and De...