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Sunday, May 19, 2019

Haiti Earthquake Essay

Haiti is determined in Hispaniola in the Caribbean. Hispaniola, which consists of two countries Dominican Republic and Haiti itself. Haiti is the poorest acres in the Western Hemisphere and it is the hundred-and-forty-fifth poorest field the world. 80% of its 9.7 million people proceed below the poverty line. The Haitian terra firmaquake occurred on the 12th January 2010 it left the expanse in demolition.The Social impacts of this earthquake left people homeless, the Haitian homes were not earthquake insubordinate as this was the biggest earthquake that Hispaniola has had so they did not prepare for it , the last earthquake occurred in Dominican Republic. The quake didnt only leave the country either dead or injure it also brought back cholera a disease that the country hadnt seen for a century this was because of the bust up water treatment systems and crowded conditions it had spread quickly. Food shortage was also a side exit to the Haitian earthquake as staple crops lik e maize, plantains and bananas had been affected by the earthquakes mainly by the frame or being squashed, which means Haiti had to rely even more on increasingly expensive feed imports that they couldnt afford as country.Injuries and stopping points was a big impact as the universe went down .The death total tolls topped 200,000 a number of bodies were found under buildings and injuries were caused, fire fighters tried to retrieve umpteen of these people, some survived but some sadly lost their lives. Another side effect after the devastation of Haiti was more crime as 3000 prisoners escaped. After the earthquake, orphans were also formed as parents of young children died and children were left homeless, parentless school less as the construction of the school wasnt earthquake resistant each and all(prenominal) school in Haiti was destroy. Life expectancy also went lower to 62 years and 7 months only. No residents couldnt be aided without clean swallow water and dead bodies rotting in the tropic sun the risk of life threatening diseases were expected. Economic Impacts was to do with government, the cost to rebuild and how Haiti was 145th poorest country in the world so they had no money to rebuild.Death tolls topped 200,000 and reliable industries andstructures were destroyed, leaving the res publica in a tough situation. Haiti had never been k this instantn as a wealthy country. The homes of people were destroyed and job places were destroyed, so nobody could work, so no money could be made in the country therefore there was no income for the residents to rely on to rebuild the nation. Haiti had no chance to rebuild the country with their income in 2010. It is been no different three years later in 2014. In 2009 Haitis gross domestic product stood at $11.9 billion compared to $11.6 billion in 2008. The population in Haiti increases by 2% of the total population of 10 million every single year. This made the country less rich because they didnt call for enough income for such large number people for the government to rebuild homes, more schools etc.Shops and businesses were destroyed. steal had to take place. Damage to transport and communication links made trade became very difficult. environmental impacts were outcomes of the earthquake to the environment. Farmers areas had been destroyed no crops could be grown due the dust and the destruction of the country. Air was also a victim to this disaster as it was polluted by the dust of the buildings and that collapsed and water was affected as chemicals and spillages from collapsed buildings crude had leaked out of damaged storage facilities into water which made it poisoned. The Earthquake reduced Haitis forest stay on from 60% per cent to less than 2 per cent today.Today the population in Haiti has increased to 10.32million people. To cancel any further destruction to the country in future they should consider making their homes earthquake resistant and the country less po pulated to avoid a poor country. The number of people living in camps decreased from 1.5 million to 145,403 today, allowing over one million people to return home. More than 11,000 families have now been relocated, allowing the closure of 50 temporary camps. UNDP has been a major help to Haiti to help rebuild their small nation.UNDP is a charity that helps affected countries like Haiti.Key words Definitions.Earthquakes Sudden release of energy through the earths crust in the form of waves. Tension builds up within the crust as convectional forces in the mantle try to move the plates above but are prevented from doing so by friction in the midst of plates. When friction is overcome, an earthquake occurs.Social Impacts Social impact is the effect of an activity on the social fabric of the community and well-being of individuals and families Convectional Transfer of heat in a gas or liquid by upward movement of the hotter, less dense portion. Cholera Cholera is an infection of the in testines. People get it from drinking water or eating food thats contaminated with a type of bacteria called vibrio cholera. Food Imports Food imported from other countriesLife expectancy How long you are expected to live forEconomic Impacts Impacts that have affected the countrys money GDPGross Domestic Product. race All the inhabitants of a particular placeIncomes Money received.Looting Stealing from unguarded homes or businessesEnvironmental Impacts Impacts to do with Environment affecting the Landscape UNDP United Nation Development Programme is a charity.Convectional utmost way that heat is transferred from one place to another is convection

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